From: [s--l--k] at [blkbox.COM] (John M. Sulak) Newsgroups: talk.politics.drugs Subject: News from Europe on European drug laws!!!!!!!!!!! Date: 10 Mar 1994 06:47:38 -0600 A few interestin excerpts from The European, 24 February - 3 March 1994, page 6: by Mindy Ran and Paul Andrews report from Amsterdam on the growing international debate over decriminalisation ... Many politicians and civil and medical authorities across Europe, however, want a more pragmatic approach. They say the politics and economics of prohi- bition are impossible to sustain. Demanding a say in making new poli- cies, they want to correct what they see as the imbalance between strict drug laws and their enforcement. Their arguement, that suppression has failed to eliminate the supply and use of drugs and contributes to the burden on society by criminalising users, is enshrined in the "Frankfurt resolution". This is supported by 18 European cities- including Amsterdam, Zurich, Basel, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Zagreb, the Rome region, and Charleroi in Belgium. It calls for the eventual legalisation of all drugs for personal use. The aim, "to reduce criminality, harm, misery, and death, and liberate users from the pressure of prosecution", is a call which is anathema to the hardliners. ... Reluctance to enforce the law leads to wide variations in "on-the-Street" tolerance of drug comsumption and small-scale dealing. All west European nations except Spain and Italy theoretically penalise possession of cannabis, even for personal use. Fines and prison sentences range from up to three months in the Netherlands to three years in Ireland, four in Germany, five in the UK, Greece, and Belgium, and up to ten in France. In reality, the authorities and police limit the degree of enforcement. Throughout the Nether- lands, personal-use prosecutions are practically non-existant. In traditionally prohibitionist Germany, police are also seeking liberalisation. Many UK police forces admit to a "confiscate-and-caution" policy that avoids clogging the courts. In fact, no country which signed the 1961 Single Convention on Drugs (including all EU states) is able to legalise cannabis use. The basis of global drug control, the treaty puts cannabis in the same category as heroin. Officially the term "soft drug" is not recognised. The European Parliament is also exploring new approaches to the drugs problem, led by Italian Green MEP Marco Taradash. "We have to recognise the failure of present policies. They are not working and are dictated by United Nations conventions which we believe must be reviewed," said his advisor. ... The EU's [new] Drugs Monitoring Centre in Lisbon has had a slow start. The search is still on for a director, staff and premises. But officials are confident that it will be operating by summer. Its brief is to supply the EU and its member governments with objective, reliable information on drugs, and to analyse demand, national policies, internationals co=operation and controls on trafficking. [typos mine. Story from the weekly newspaper: The European Limited Orbit House 5 New Fetter Lane London EC4A 1AP United Kingdom voice (editor) +44 (0)71-418-7777 fax (editor) +44 (0)71-353-4386