From: [c--o--n] at [dsm1.dsmnet.com]
Newsgroups: talk.politics.drugs
Subject: Coptic gets 35 years
Date: 10 Aug 1994 11:46:47 GMT

Coptic priest given 35-year sentence for conspiring to smuggle marijuana
Catherine McNaught
The News Herald
	At times during his trial in April, James Tranmer could not 
contain his contempt for the testimony that convicted him of conspiring 
to import thousands of pounds of marijuana into Panama City.  At his 
sentencing Tuesday, he said his piece, heedless of the consequences.
	The 35-year sentence U.S. District Judge Lacey Collier gave him 
might have been shorter, his attorney later said, had Tranmer bitten his 
tongue.  But Tranmer told Collier he'll be happy to serve every one of 
the 12,775 days in support of his religious beliefs.
	"I'm an herb man, I've always been an herb man for more than 30 
years," said Tranmer, reading glasses perched on the end of his nose, 
shoulder length gray hair combed straight back, looking like someone's 
hip grandfather.
	"The herb is a sacrament: ganja is my sacrament ... America is a 
sick nation spiritually ... you cannot win this fight against marijuana. 
If you fight against the herb, you fight against creation."
	Tranmer, a priest in the Ethiopian Zion Coptic church, told 
Collier in a voice shaking with anger and conviction, "I will take 
anything you give me for ganja.  You can't take ganja away from the 
people.  Ganja is what is given by God for the people, and you can't 
take that away from them."
	Tranmer's wife testified at the trial that members of the 
Ethiopian Zion Coptic Church use marijuana as a sacrament, but expert 
testimony on the religion was not allowed.
	A 12-member jury convicted Tranmer and Eden Churchill Chin April 
24 of conspiracy to import marijuana.  Last minute maneuvering Tuesday 
by Tranmer's attorney, Assistant U.S. Defender Rod Vereen, saved Tranmer 
from receiving a life sentence.
	At issue was the amount of marijuana Tranmer knew his son was 
planning to smuggle into the U.S.  Vereen said Tranmer thought the load 
would be 2,000 pounds.  Assistant U.S. Attorney Bruce Lowe said Tranmer 
was in on the decision to up the stakes to 5,000 pounds.
	But when all the transcripts of testimony during the three-day 
trial were transcribed and reviewed, nowhere to be found was testimony 
that Tranmer knew anything about the 3,000-pound increase.  That made 
the difference between 35 years and life in the federal sentencing 
guidelines.
	"The irony of it is 420 months is a long time, but it's better 
than life," Vereen said of his 50-something client.
	When asked if Tranmer considered the sentence religious 
persecution, Vereen said only, "Yeah, he thinks it is."
	Tranmer and Chin were convicted of masterminding and 
bank-rolling Brian Tranmer's maiden marijuana smuggling passage to 
Jamaica, where the younger Tranmer was reared.
	The issue of religion was not allowed at trial, but Vereen says 
he'll be filing an appeal and a motion for a new trial because of newly 
discovered evidence.
	One of the women aboard the ship testified that Tranmer wired 
his son several thousand dollars when the smuggling vessel needed 
repairs, but a wire receipt shows Tranmer was not the one who sent the 
money.
	Vereen also said he intends to include insufficient evidence, an 
inconsistent verdict and perjured testimony as grounds for appeal.
	"They say the punishment should fit the crime, but I don't know 
about this one," Vereen said before leaving the courthouse.

	Panama City News Herald, Wednesday, July 27, 1994, Page 1D.

Coptic priest
	The July 27 News Herald story of "Coptic Priest," Jim Tranmer, 
should be an inspiration to all of us, especially our children.  I have 
heard a lot about the Reefer Madness type of inaccurate information 
about cannabis being spread through our public schools by groups like 
DARE and PRIDE.  Most young people are wise enough to at least consider 
why someone would "gladly" go to prison for 35 years in defense of a 
plant they believed was a gift from God.  Only the more stubborn adults 
will continue to ignore the obvious truth that Jim spoke so eloquently 
when he warned that America cannot win a war against creation.  Perhaps 
instead of "turning in" their parents, friends and family, the kids will 
get the message this time.  Any good Bible student could easily inform 
the "Drug Task Force" that the real "source" of all that "marijuana" is 
revealed in the story of creation in the first chapter of Genesis at 
Verse 29.
	Robert Lawrence
	Fountain, Florida
	Panama City News Herald, Sunday, July 30, 1994.

House: Tribes can use peyote in religion
	Washington, D.C. (AP) -- The House on Monday approved a bill
protecting the religious use of the hallucinogen peyote by American 
Indian tribes.
	The bill, approved on a voice vote, would write into law 
protections that now exist in federal regulations and the laws of 28 
states.  Similar legislation is pending in the Senate.
	The measure makes lawful the use, possession or transportation 
of peyote by an Indian for ceremonial purposes.
	The Des Moines Register, Tuesday, August 9, 1994, Page 4A.