From: [JEFF 0974] at [aol.com]
Newsgroups: talk.politics.guns
Subject: NRA ILA / HCI online debate AOL 11/29/94
Date: 2 Dec 1994 18:37:30 -0500


RPTime     : Good evening and welcome to you both!
RMAborn    : Good Evening
Metaksa T  : thank you, glad to be aboard
RPTime     : Let's get right to our first question.  Jeff0974 asks 
             Richard Aborn...
Question   : Why is more gun control needed when liberalizing gun 
             carry permits DECREASES crime ????
RPTime     : Richard?
RMAborn    : Gun control has nothing to do with gun permits.  Gun 
             control is an effort to reduce the number of ille
RMAborn    : illegal guns in circulation and thereby reduce the 
             amount of gun violence in the nation.  The issue of
RMAborn    : whether or not it is prudent to carry a gun for self 
             defense is unrelated to the circumstances 
RMAborn    : under which hand guns are distributed.
RPTime     : Tanya?
Metaksa T  : "Gun control" is not about reducing the number of 
             illegally posserssed guns in circulation; rather, 
Metaksa T  : HCI'S EFFORTS FOCUS UPON REDUCING THE NUMBER OF 
             FIREARMS THAT HONEST GUN OWNERS MAY PURCHASE. AS 
Metaksa T  : for concealed carry laws, states with liberal, 
             favorable CCW laws have, overall, violent crime
Metaksa T  :  rates far lower than restrictive states; Florida's 
             homicide rate has declined 21% since adopting a 
Metaksa T  : favorable CCW law, while the U.S. rate increased 12%, 
             for example. Done, for a moment.
RPTime     : Rebuttal, Mr. Aborn?
RMAborn    : Florida's violent crime rate exceeds the national 
             average not with standing its "liberal" carry laws.
RMAborn    : The number of hand gun homicides has only begun to 
             decrease in the last three years and by a very smal
RMAborn    : number.  In reality, Florida passed its CCW law in 
             1987, and for the three years after that hand gun
Metaksa T  : Forthe record, only 30% OF FLORIDA'S violent crimes 
             involve firearms; again, the best measure is 
RMAborn    : homicides climbed.  It wasn't until Florida passed a 
             waiting period that it's handgun homicide rate
RMAborn    : began to decline and again, they are very small 
             numbers.  The danger in CCW laws is that they give 
Metaksa T  : homicides, and its trend is downward. Richardd isn't 
             accounting for the other factors associated 
Metaksa T  : with violence, the social, economic, criminal justice 
             system, etc. factors at work in Florida.
Metaksa T  : Done.
RMAborn    : citizens a false sense of security.  Although we may 
             feel that we are safer with a gun, the data 
RMAborn    : indicates that we are actually more at risk.  Also, 
             do we really think that a heavily armed 
RMAborn    : citizenry, is a solution to violent crime? 
RPTime     : Our next question is from Phoenix, Arizona.  DrCEC 
             asks:
Question   : To HCI: How do you explain Dr. Kleck's study that 
             found that the safe, legal use of a
Question   : firearm was used much more often to stop or prevent a 
             crime than it was to commit one?
RMAborn    : I have trouble accepting Dr. Kleck's findings because 
             as I understand it his results 
RMAborn    : have been changed a number of times.  Also, data from 
             other sources indicate that the
Metaksa T  : Richard may find it hard to accept Prof. Kleck as an 
             authority on these issues, but the American 
RMAborn    : risk of injury in the home rises dramatically when a 
             gun is present and at the risk of homocide 
Metaksa T  : Society of Criminology awarded Kleck its 1993 
             Hindelang Award for his book "Point Blank," which
Metaksa T  : destroys many of the myths promoted by Mr. Aborn's 
             group.
RMAborn    : homicide increases threefold when a gun is present.  
             I find it curious that tonight we are not 
Metaksa T  : Claims that a firearm in the home are more likely to 
             bring harm upon family members than to be used
RMAborn    : discussing gun control but rather the issue of the 
             prudence of having a gun for self defense.  I am 
RMAborn    : happy to do that, but please keep in mind, this has 
             nothing to do with gun control.
Metaksa T  : for self-defense have been refuted countless times 
             before. The most egregious of these, the infamous
Metaksa T  : 43-to-1 overcounted family member killings by 
             counting suicides (85% of the "total") and 
Metaksa T  : undercounted self-defense firearms uses by counting 
             only those instances in which a total stranger was
Metaksa T  : killed in a defender's home. As Kleck has 
             demonstrATED, ONLY 0.1% OF FIREARMS defensive uses 
             result
Metaksa T  : 'in the fatal shooting of a criminal. The number of 
             defensive firearms uses far outnumber criminal use
Metaksa T  : done
RPTime     : Before we take the next audience question, perhaps 
             our panelists have a question for each other... 
RPTime     : Richard, you first.
RMAborn    : Why is it that the NRA opposes every single gun 
             control measure that is proposed?
Metaksa T  : Richard, I find it incredible, the repetitive, 
             underlying dishonesty in your claims. Not only do 
Metaksa T  : you continue to promote non-facts contrived in 
             various so-called "studies" rejected by responsible
Metaksa T  : criminologists, but you even twist the numbers with 
             regard to the performance of Brady in its first 
Metaksa T  : days, In the Washington Post you claimed 33% of 
             haNNDGUN PURCHASE APPLICANTSA IN GEORGIA WERE 
Metaksa T  : "criminals," yet the BATF own report, from whicvh you 
             made your claims, specifically stated that
Metaksa T  : persons non-approvbed were not necessarily 
             "criminals" but were temporarily non-approved for
RPTime     : Tanya, you will have a chance to ask Richard a 
             question in a moment....
Metaksa T  : vcaroius reasons. Such reasons include mistaken 
             identities and the like. My qwuestion is: Whay this 
RPTime     : Can you address his question?  Does the NRA oppose 
             every gun control porposal?
Metaksa T  : consaistent twisting opf the facts. The Amertican 
             people must be on to this, as they wholeheartedly
Metaksa T  : rejected HCI supported candidates in the Nov. 8 
             elections, by a huge margin. On the other hand, 82% 
Metaksa T  : of NRA-supported congressional candidates were 
             elected. Done.
RPTime     : Tanya, I don't believe you have answered Richard's 
             question...
RPTime     : Then we will have him answer yours...
RPTime     : Does the NRA indeed oppose EVERY gun control measure 
             proposed?
Metaksa T  : NRA opposes HCI proposals that would restrict the 
             individual rightsd of honest Americans. The fact is,
Metaksa T  : HCI's proposals are all aimed at law-abiding gun 
             owners; all have been tried one place or another, all
Metaksa T  : have failed to reduce crime; all encroach on good 
             Americans' rights. Let's establish one fact - despit
Metaksa T  :  all the rhetoric, HCI is not about crime, its aBOUT 
             GUNS. HCI DOESN'T LIKE GUNS; DOESN'T LOIKE GUN OW
Metaksa T  :  CRIME IS ALMOST A TANGETAL ISSUE, OTHER THAN FOR ITS 
             POLITICVAL EXPEDIENCY. DONE
RPTime     : Care to respond Richard?
Metaksa T  : WHAT ABOUT ANSWERING OUR QUESTION?
RMAborn    : The only proposals of HCI that have been tried are 
             the two that are now law--the Brady Law and the 
RMAborn    : ban on semi automatic assault weapons. The NRA 
             through everything they had in to trying to  
RMAborn    : stop both of this measures, and they were 
             unsuccessful.  Nome of HCI's proposals were in any
RMAborn    : way interfere with the ability of any law abiding 
             citizen to acquire a handgun.  Although, we 
RMAborn    : would impose requirements such as licsencing and 
             registration in other related requirements.  
RMAborn    : This would not stop law abiding citizens.  Gun 
             control to my way of thinking should
RMAborn    : form one component of an overall crime control 
             stratedgy.  That stratedgy should be composed of four
RMAborn    : essential elements.  I like to refer th them as the 
             four "P's"; prevention, process, policing, and 
RMAborn    : punishment.  Gun control is an effort to prevent 
             crime from occuring or to at least
RMAborn    : reduce the amount of morbidity and mortality 
             associated with violent crime.  Additionally, 
RPTime     : Richard, I must cut you off...Tanya...your question 
             for Richard?
Metaksa T  : First, NRA was successful in seeing Brady modified so 
             that HCI's waiting period will disappear in 5 
RMAborn    : long before the NRA even thought of the issue, HCI 
             was proposing stiff mandatory and even consecutive 
Metaksa T  : years... the semi-automatic firearm ban is an issue 
             not yet resolved, with judicial and legislative 
RMAborn    : sentencing for felons that commit crimes with guns.  
             It is naive to think that any single strategy 
Metaksa T  : efforts to overturn the ban under 
             consideration...Now, HCI's "Comprehensive Bill" 
             provided the 
RMAborn    : would work.  The NRA with its much touted empahsis on 
             punishment would have us believe that we can 
Metaksa T  : framework for the so-called "Gun Violence Prevention 
             Act," a bill laden with registration, licensing
RMAborn    : simply lock up for their lives any one who has 
             committed a crime.  This simplistic approach 
Metaksa T  :  limits on the number of guns a person pay purchase, 
             special licenses for gun collectors, etc. As 
RMAborn    : has already proven to be inadequate.  We must expand 
             our concepts of crime
Metaksa T  : mentioned, all the proposals contained in this bill 
             have been tried in various jurisdictions, each wit
RMAborn    : policy to include things we have not tried before.  
             Clearly one of these things must be gun control.
Metaksa T  : disatrous results, no effect on crime, except perhaps 
             to copntribute to it by disarming honest citizen
Metaksa T  :  citizens and encouraging criminals to attack with 
             thee knowledge that only they have firearms. And,
Metaksa T  :  Richard, you have not really answered my question, 
             not about the consistent twisting of facts. Done.
RPTime     : We have heard lengthy speeches from each side...
RPTime     : In the interest of fairness, I believe Tanya you are 
             still entitled to a direct question...
RPTime     : for Richard.  Do you mind rephrasing it for our 
             audience?
Metaksa T  : With politicians and major media calling Nov. 8 a 
             victory for NRA -- read, defeat for the fringe 
RPTime     : A question, please.. 
Metaksa T  : viewpoint espoused by HCI, how would you, Richard, 
             care to characterize the results? And please don't 
Metaksa T  : cite instances where pro-Second Amendment candidates 
             were defeated, but fail to mention that they
Metaksa T  : were defeated by even moreso pro-Sedcond Amendment 
             candidates!
RPTime     : Richard?
RMAborn    : It is preposperous to label the results of the recent 
             election as a referendum on gun control.  A 
RMAborn    : Republican tidal wave swept through the country.  Not 
             a single Republican that voted for the ban 
RMAborn    : on assault weapons was defeated, not with standing 
             the efforts of the NRA.  Additionally, 
MRP55      : (2) Ho Ho Ho
Metaksa T  : Preposterous, Richard? Consider Sen. Harris Wofford: 
             They (NRA members) and gun owners alone may
RPTime     : Please give Richard a moment to answer, Tanya.
RMAborn    : virtually all western Senators (traditionally thought 
             of gun country) who were targeted by the NRA 
RMAborn    : were re-elected.  Gun control still enjoys enormous 
RMAborn    : support in the polls.
Metaksa T  : have well made the difference in this elecrtion." AP 
             11-12-94. Or "Their (NRA's) grassroots effort is 
Metaksa T  : best. They're alive and well." Anti-gun Rep. Bill 
             Hughes 8-15-94. "Don't buck the NRA or you'll pay. A
Metaksa T  : , for instance, Oklahoma's Dave McCurdy paid." Wm. 
             Raspberry 11-14-94. These are just a few, there
Metaksa T  : are others. NRA had an 82% success rate in 
             Congressional elections, Richard, how did HCI do? 
             DOne.
Metaksa T  : "Gun control" enjoys support in skewed polls, paid 
             for by anti-gun groups, or conducted by polling
RPTime     : Let's take another audience question..
Metaksa T  : groups with histories of producing anti-gun poll 
             results. The on;ly poll tha counts is the one that 
Metaksa T  : occurred Nov. 8. Let's go to another audience 
             question. Done.
Question   : What good does an "Assault Ban" realy do, and why 
             magazine limits?
RPTime     : That's from LarryK5907..
RPTime     : Richard?  you first.
RMAborn    : We believe that the assault weapon  ban will be 
             effective in reducing the number
RMAborn    : of shootings that occur with these weapons over the 
             next few years just as the 
RMAborn    : ban on the importation of these weapons signed by 
             President Bush in 1989 was effective.  
RMAborn    : We have pushed for a limitation on magazine capacity 
             to ten rounds which
RMAborn    : by the way is now law, because there is no need for a 
             law abiding citizen to be armed with
Metaksa T  : HCI may believe the ban will reduce criminal uses of 
             firearms so-named, but there are so few that 
RMAborn    : more than ten rounds and that part in the increase in 
             gun violence in the country in the past
Metaksa T  : involvre those firearms that it may be difficult to 
             compute the trend. The import ban succeeded in
RMAborn    : few years has been as a result of individuals 
             carrying and using magazines of fifteen to thirty
Metaksa T  : doing nothing except raising the price of firearms 
             restricte4d. What few criminals may have otherwise
RMAborn    : rounds.  The magazine limit will reduce some of the 
             fire power available to the criminal element. 
Metaksa T  : used an "assault weapon" simply switched to other 
             firearms. In any case, we are talking about less 
RPTime     : Tanya I think it's fair to say that assault weapon 
             ownership....
Metaksa T  : than 1% of homicides, for example, involving those 
             firearms, a fact generally admitted by the Washingt
RPTime     : Is one of the more puzzling aspects of gun ownership 
             to non-gun owners...
Metaksa T  : Post AND WALL STGREET JOURNAL AROUND THE TIME of the 
             ban's passage. By the way Richard, when you 
Metaksa T  : testified before New York State legisltors in 1991, 
             you called for a ban on magazines over 6 rounds 
RPTime     : Why the opposition to their control?
Metaksa T  : capacity, and requiring current owners to hand 
             existing magazines over to police. Any comment?
Metaksa T  : To answer the "assault weapons" question, NRA opposed 
             their restriction because, first, of the 
AngelaZ123 : (2) (2) To turn mag over to the police including guns 
             is a serious violation of our rights
Metaksa T  : individual right of honest citizens to own the 
             firearms of their choice; second, our general belief
Metaksa T  :  that you should not blame honest citizens for the 
             acts of criminasls; third, that few criminals used
Metaksa T  : so-called "assault weapons," and the fact that no 
             restriction on any class of firearm, however 
Metaksa T  : arbitrarily defined, will change criminal behavior, 
             encourage the criminal justice system to do a 
Metaksa T  : better job of restraining and deterring criminals, 
             nor can it prevent any criminal from acquiring
Metaksa T  : whatever firearm he or she chooses. Of course, again, 
             the issue really isn't about crime from HCI's
Metaksa T  : standpoint; it is about politicvs, and engendering 
             some degree of momentum for what it hopes, 
Metaksa T  : in delusion, will be aq never-ending erosion of civil 
             liberties and the traditional freedoms enjoyed 
RPTime     : Thank you Tanya...Your response, Richard?
Metaksa T  : by the American people over the last 200 years and 
             more. Done.
RMAborn    : One of the basic freedoms that we would like to 
             protect is the freedom from fear.
RMAborn    : When we lock ourselves behind closed doors at night 
             afaid to walk our streets, or when we are afraid
RMAborn    : to send our children to school unaccompanied or to 
             enjoy our parks we are hardly enjoying freedom.
RMAborn    : We simply seek to reduce the amount of gun violence 
             that plagues this nation.  No more. No less.  Such
RPTime     : In the few minutes we have left, let me ask you both 
             a question.  Tanya first, then Richard...
RMAborn    : an effort will only enhance all freedoms. 
RPTime     : Is there any aspect of the gun control debate, 
             however broadly defined...
RPTime     : that you feel you can support the other's position 
             on?
RPTime     : Tanya?
Metaksa T  : Whn, if ever, HCI is ready to recognize that crime 
             begins with the criminal, and stand with NRA in 
Metaksa T  : support of meaningful enforcement of firearms misuse 
             prohibitions, such as requiring persons convicted
Metaksa T  : of using guns in crime to serve at least 85% of their 
             sentences, we can talk. But nothing HCI has
Metaksa T  : done, including its support of the phony Clinton 
             crime bill, has put the brakes on criminal activity.
RPTime     : I will take it, the answer to my question, then, from 
             the NRA's standpoint, is "no."  Richard?
Metaksa T  :  Take the differnce in approach between Maryland and 
             Virginia. Maryland's approach is the gun control
Metaksa T  : approach, Virginia;'s is a touigher criminal justice 
             syste. Any bets on whose crime trends will be bes
RPTime     : Please let Richard answer first, Tanya..
RMAborn    : We agree with the NRA's historic emphasis on gun 
             safety training and hope that the NRA will support 
Metaksa T  : after a few years? Done.
RMAborn    : our call for mandatory safety training.
RPTime     : Any brief -- and I emphasize -- BRIEF final comments?
RPTime     : Tanya?
JEFF0974   : (2) TO PERSONS WHO ARE "CONNECTED"
Metaksa T  : "The National Rifle Associaztion rebounded with a 
             vengeance Tuesday when at least a dozen of the gun 
Metaksa T  : control supporters in Congress it had targeted were 
             defeated by candidates who oppose weapons 
Metaksa T  : restrictions." Hearst News Service, Portland, OR.
RPTime     : Richard..last words?
RMAborn    : Not with standing, the "NRA's Rebound with a 
             vengeance," there is no effort in new Congress
RMAborn    : to repeal either Brady or the ban assault weapons.  
             If in reality the NRA had had the enormous 
RMAborn    : victory it claims, we would have seen such an effort. 
              The fact is the Republican party understand 
RMAborn    : that the American people support both of these 
             measures and they will remain the law of the land.  
RMAborn    : Thank you.
RPTime     : Thank you both for being here and being such good 
             sports.  I hope we can continue this another... 
RPTime     : evening.  
RPTime     : And TIME Online's year-long debate on this very issue 
             continues...
Metaksa T  : Thanks to Richard for pointing out that NRA has 
             launched no effort to repeal various gun laws in 
RPTime     : in the message boards.  See "TIME's Anti-Gun Bias" to 
             post your comments.
OnlineHost : Thank you for coming! A complete transcript of 
           : tonight's TIME Online press conference will be posted 
           : shortly.  For a further discussion of this and other
           : issues, check out the TIME Online message boards.
Metaksa T  : the 104th Congress, which has not even been sworn in. 
             When 1995 comes, Richard, we'll review this 
Metaksa T  : aspect of tonight's debate. Done. 
RPTime     : Thank you again...and goodnight.