From: [e--t--t] at [vt.edu]
Newsgroups: rec.guns
Subject: A FIELD GUIDE TO GUN SHOWS
Date: 7 Mar 1995 22:30:23 -0500


                      A FIELD GUIDE TO GUN SHOWS

Recently there have been some posts requesting information on gun shows, and
how they are run, and what to expect. Gun  shows  are  an  old and honored
American  tradition.  The  basic idea-putting  sellers, buyers, and stock
in the same room and  letting Free Market Forces go to work-is as old as
commerce, but the  American form  of  gun  show  has evolved  its  own
manners,  vocabulary,  and etiquette.

Gun  shows  are run by and for dreamers.  Every dealer who sets  up  a
table seems to think that the people who attend are half-wits who will
happily  pay 25% more than manufacturer's suggested retail  price  for
their goods; and all the attendees hold it as an article of faith that
the exhibitors are desperate men who have come in the hopes of finally
disposing  of  their stock at 30% less than wholesale cost.   In  this
environment  it  helps to have some idea what to expect;  so  for  the
benefit  of those who are so unfortunate as never to have  experienced
this  distinctively American form of mass entertainment, I offer  this
guide, the summation of what I've learned from 30 years of show-going.
I've  included  a  glossary  of terms you'll  need  to  know,  and  an
introduction to some of the people you'll meet.

                               GLOSSARY

         The following terms apply to items offered for sale:

MINT  CONDITION: In original condition as manufactured,  unfired,  and
preferably  in the original box with all manufacturer's tags,  labels,
and paperwork.

NEAR-MINT  CONDITION: Has had no more than 5,000 rounds fired  through
it and it still retains at least 60% of the original finish.   Surface
pitting is no more than 1/8" deep, and both grip panels are in  place.
If it is a .22, some of the rifling is still visible.

VERY GOOD: Non-functional when you buy it, but you can probably get it
to work if you replace 100% of the parts.

FAIR:  Rusted into a solid mass with a shape vaguely reminscent  of  a
firearm.

TIGHT:  In revolvers, the cylinder swings out, but you need two  hands
to  close it again.  For autoloaders, you must bang the front  of  the
slide on a table to push it back.

REALLY  TIGHT:  In revolvers you cannot open the  cylinder  without  a
lever.   Once it's open the extractor rod gets stuck  halfway  through
its travel. On autoloaders, you need a hammer to close the slide.

A LITTLE LOOSE: In revolvers, the cylinder falls out and the  chambers
are  1/4" out of line when locked up.  There is no more than  1/2"  of
end  play.   For autoloaders, the barrel falls out when the  slide  is
retracted.  If the barrel stays in place, the slide falls off.

GOOD BORE: You can tell it was once rifled and even approximately  how
many grooves there were.

FAIR  BORE:  Would  be similar to GOOD BORE, if you  could  see  light
through it.

NEEDS  A  LITTLE WORK: May function sometimes if you have  a  gunsmith
replace minor parts, such as the bolt, cylinder, or barrel.

ARSENAL  RECONDITIONED:  I cleaned it up with a wire  wheel  and  some
stuff I bought  at K-Mart.

ANTIQUE: I found it in a barn, and I think it dates from before  1960.
Note that ANTIQUE guns are usually found in FAIR condition.

RARE  VARIANT: No more than 500,000 of this model were ever made,  not
counting the ones produced before serial numbers were required.   RARE
VARIANTS command a premium price of 150% of BOOK VALUE.

BOOK  VALUE: An irrational number which dealers  consider  insultingly
low and buyers ridiculously high.  Since no one pays any attention  to
it, it doesn't matter.

IT  BELONGED TO MY GRANDFATHER: I bought it at a flea market two weeks
ago.

CIVIL  WAR  RELIC:  The vendor's great-grandfather knew  a  man  whose
friend had been in the Civil War.

SHOOTS  REAL  GOOD: For rifles, this means at 100 yards  it  will  put
every shot into a 14" circle if there isn't any wind and you're  using
a  machine rest. For handguns, three out of six rounds will  impact  a
silhouette target at seven yards.  In shotguns, it means that the full
choke tube throws 60% patterns with holes no bigger than 8" in them.

ON  CONSIGNMENT:  The  vendor at the show does not own  the  gun.   It
belongs to a friend, customer, or business associate, and he has  been
instructed to sell it, for which he will be paid a commission.  He has
no  authority  to discuss price.  The price marked is 150% above  BOOK
VALUE.   All  used  guns  offered  for  sale  at  gun  shows,  without
exception, are ON CONSIGNMENT, and the dealer is required by his  Code
of Ethics to tell you this as soon as you ask the price.  A BATF study
has proven that since 1934 there has never been a single authenticated
case  of  a  used gun being offered for sale at a gun  show  that  was
actually owned by the dealer showing it.

I'LL LET IT GO FOR WHAT I HAVE IN IT: I'll settle for what I paid  for
it plus a 250% profit.

MAKE ME AN OFFER: How dumb are you?

TELL  ME HOW MUCH IT'S WORTH TO YOU: I'll bet you're even dumber  than
you look.


                 PEOPLE YOU WILL MEET AT THE GUN SHOW

RAMBO: He's looking for an Ingram MAC-10, and wants to have it  custom
chambered in .44 Magnum as a back-up gun.  For primary carry he  wants
a  Desert Eagle, provided he can get it custom chambered in  .50  BMG.
He derides the .50 Action Express as a wimp round designed for ladies'
pocket  pistols.  He has already bought three years' worth of  freeze-
dried  MRE's  from MARK, as well as seven knives.  He  is  dressed  in
camoflage  BDU's and a black T-shirt with the 101st AirBorne  Division
insignia, though he has never been in the Army.  He works as a bag boy
at Kroger's.

BUBBA:  He needs some money, and has reluctantly decided to  sell  his
Daddy's .30-30, a Marlin 336 made in 1961.  He indignantly refuses all
cash  offers  below  his asking price of $475.   Unable  to  sell  it,
eventually he trades it plus another $175 for a new-in-box H&R  Topper
in .219 Zipper.  He feels pretty good about the deal.

GORDON:  He  is  walking the aisles with a  Remington  Model  700  ADL
in .30-06 on his shoulder.  He's put an Uncle Mike's cordura sling and
a  Tasco 3x9 variable scope on it.  A small stick protrudes  from  the
barrel,  bearing  the words, "LIKE NEW ONLY THREE BOXES  SHELLS  FIRED
$800."   This is his third trip to a show with this particular  rifle,
which  he  has never actually used, since he lives in  a  shotgun-only
area for deer.

DAWN:  She  is  here with her boyfriend, DARRYL.  At  the  last  show,
DARRYL  bought  her a Taurus Model 66 in .357 Magnum.   She  fired  it
twice and is afraid of it, but she keeps it in a box on the top  shelf
of her clothes closet in case someone breaks in.  She is dressed in  a
pair  of  blue  jeans  that came out of a spray  can,  a  "Soldier  of
Fortune"  T-shirt two sizes too small, and 4" high heels.   DARRYL  is
ignoring her, but nobody else is.

DARRYL:  He  has  been  engaged to DAWN for  three  years.   He  likes
shotguns  for defense, and he's frustrated that he can't get a  Street
Sweeper,  so  he's bought a Mossberg 500 with the  18-1/2"  barrel,  a
perforated  handguard,  and  a pistol grip.  He plans to  use  it  for
squirrel  hunting when he isn't sleeping with it.  He plans  to  marry
DAWN  as soon as he gets a job which pays him enough to take over  the
payments on her mobile home.

ARNOLD:  He is a car salesman in Charlottesville, Virginia.  He has  a
passion   for Civil War guns, especially cap-and-ball  revolvers.   He
has  a reproduction Remington 1858, and is looking for a real  one  he
can afford.  He owns two other guns: a S&W Model 60 and a Sauer & Sohn
drilling his father brought home from the war in 1945.  He has no idea
what  caliber the rifle barrel on his drilling is, and he  last  fired
the Model 60 five years ago.

DICK:  He is a gun dealer who makes his overhead selling  Jennings  J-
25's, Lorcin .380's, and H&R top-break revolvers.  He buys the  J-25's
in lots of 1000 direct from the factory at $28.75 each, and sells them
for $68.00 to gun show customers.  He buys the H&R's for $10 at estate
auctions and asks $85 for them, letting you talk him down to $78  when
he  is  feeling generous.  His records are meticulously kept,  and  he
insists  on  proper ID and a signature on the 4473.  He  doesn't  care
whether  the ID and the signature are yours, however.  Other than  his
stock, he owns no guns and he has no interest in them.

ARLENE:  She is DICK's wife.  She hates guns and gun shows  more  than
anything in the world.  Her husband insists that she accompany him  to
keep an eye on the table when he's dickering or has to go to the men's
room.  She refuses to come unless she can bring her SONY portable  TV,
even  though  she gets lousy reception in the Civic Center  and  there
isn't  any  cable.   When  DICK is away from the  table,  she  has  no
authority to negotiate, and demands full asking price for  everything.
She doesn't know the difference between a rifle and a shotgun, and she
doesn't care, either.

MARK:  He  doesn't have an FFL.  He buys a table at the show  to  sell
nylon  holsters,  magazines,  T-shirts,  bumber  stickers,  fake  Nazi
regalia, surplus web gear, MRE's and accessories.  He makes more money
than anyone else in the hall.

ALAN:  He's  not  a dealer, but he had a bunch of  odds  and  ends  to
dispose of, so he bought a table.  On it he displays used loading dies
in  7,65 Belgian and .25-20, both in boxes from the original  Herter's
company.  He also has a half-box of .38-55 cartrdiges, a Western-style
gun belt he hasn't been able to wear since 1978, a used cleaning  kit,
and  a nickel-plated Iver Johnson Premier revolver in .32  S&W.   He's
asking $125 for the gun and $40 for each of the die sets.  He paid $35
for the table and figures he needs to get at least that much to  cover
his expenses and the value of his time.

GERALD:  He's  a physician specializing in diseases of  the  rich.  He
collects Brownings, and specializes in High-Power pistols,  Superposed
shotguns,  and  Model 1900's.  He has 98% of the known  variations  of
each  of  these, and now plans to branch out into the  1906  and  1910
pocket pistols.  He owns no handguns made after the Germans left Liege
in  1944.  He regards Japanese-made "Brownings" as a  personal  insult
and  is a little contempuous of Inglis-made High-Powers.  He does  not
hunt or shoot.  He buys all his gun accessories from Orvis and Dunn's.

KEVIN: He is 13, and this is his first gun show.  His eyes are  bugged
out  with amazement, and he wonders what his J.C. Higgins  single-shot
20-gauge  is worth.  His father gives him an advance on his  allowance
do  he  can buy a used Remington Nylon 66.  He's hooked for  life  and
will end up on the NRA's Board of Directors.