There are several statistical functions available. Some of the simplest are max(), min(), avg(), and count(), for the maximum value, minimum value, average value, and number of values in a set of records.
For example, if we want to find out the most recent purchase date, we can use:
select max(purchasedate) from albums
On March 31, 2005, we purchased something. Now, what is the earliest album we bought?
select min(purchasedate) from albums
The earliest purchase date is “0000-00-00”. Even if we’re really into the oldies that seems an awfully long time ago.